![]() Mar Ecol Prog Ser 253:111–121īillot C, Rousvoal S, Estoup A, Epplen T, Saumitou-Laprade P, Valero M, Kloareg B (1998) Isolation and characterization of microsatellite markers in the nuclear genome of the brown alga Laminaria digitata (Phaeophyceae). Eur J Phycol 43:1–86īillot C, Engel CR, Rousvoal S, Kloareg B, Valero M (2003) Current patterns, habitat discontinuities and population genetic structure: the case of the kelp Laminaria digitata in the English channel. Oceanogr Mar Biol 44:123–195īartsch I, Wiencke C, Bischof K, Buchholz CM, Buck BH, Eggert A, Feuerpfeil P, Hanelt D, Jacobsen S, Karez R, Karsten U, Molis M, Roleda MY, Schubert H, Schumann R, Valentin K, Weinberger F, Wiese J (2008) The genus Laminaria sensu lato: recent insights and developments. J Biogeogr 45:2326–2336īallesteros E (2006) Mediterranean coralligenous assemblages: a synthesis of present knowledge. Biodivers Conserv 25:1319–1348Īssis J, Serrão EÁ, Coelho NC, Tempera F, Valero M, Alberto F (2018) Past climate changes and strong oceanographic barriers structured low-latitude genetic relics for the golden kelp Laminaria ochroleuca. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, pp 50–85Īraújo RM, Assis J, Aguillar R, Airoldi L, Bárbara I, Bartsch I, Bekkby T, Christie H, Davoult D, Derrien-Courtel S, Fernandez C, Fredriksen S, Gevaert F, Gundersen H, Le Gal A, Lévêque L, Mieszkowska N, Norderhaug KM, Oliveira P, Puente A, Rico JM, Rinde E, Schubert H, Strain EM, Valero M, Viard F, Sousa-Pinto I (2016) Status, trends and drivers of kelp forests in Europe: an expert assessment. In: Beissinger SR, McCullough DR (eds) Population viability analysis. ochroleuca in areas where their range distributions overlap, we report a rapid PCR identification method based on species-specific COI mitochondrial primers that allows these four species of kelp to be rapidly distinguished.Īllendorf FW, Ryman N (2002) The role of genetics in population viability analysis. digitata and Hedophyllum nigripes, but also between L. In addition, as problems of species identification were reported in this family, mainly between L. As predicted, the proportion of markers that cross-amplified between species decreased with increasing genetic distance. These markers have been tested for the first time in the last two species. hyperborea, 16 for L ochroleuca, 18 for L. (Conserv Genet Resource 6:949-950, 2014), we retained a total of 30 polymorphic loci for L. ochroleuca loci previously developed by Coelho et al. (J R Soc Interface 11:1-12, 2014) and to the ten L. digitata loci previously developed by Billot et al. Adding these 20 new microsatellite loci to the ten L. ![]() Here, we tested new polymorphic microsatellite loci from the genome of the kelp, Laminaria digitata, and tested them for cross-amplification and polymorphism in four closely related congeneric species ( Laminaria hyperborea, Laminaria ochroleuca, Laminaria rodriguezii, and Laminaria pallida). This requires the development of specific tools, such as microsatellite markers to investigate the level and spatial distribution of genetic diversity. In order to take appropriate conservation, mitigation, and restoration actions, it is crucial to identify the most diverse populations which could serve as a “reservoir” of genetic diversity. Marine ecosystems formed by kelp forests are severely threatened by global change and local coastline disturbances in many regions. ![]()
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